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INGRESS PROTECTION (IP) RATINGS CHARTS

The Codes for Protection Against Intrusion of Foreign Matter

IP Codes

The Ingress Protection (IP) Rating is a safety rating. The “ingress” is the act of going in or entering with the higher the number the better protection. The format of the rating is IP followed by two digits. The first digit represents the solids protection and the second digit represents the liquids protection. Where there is no data available to specify a protection rating with regard to one of the criteria, the digit is replaced with the letter X. The digit 0 is used where no protection is provided.

Solids

Level
Object Size Protected Against
Effective Against
0
Not protected
No protection against contact and ingress of objects
1
50mm
Any large surface of the body, such as the back of the hand, but no protection against deliberate contact with a body part.
2
12.5mm
Fingers or similar objects.
3
2.5mm
Tools, thick wires, etc.
4
1mm
Most wires, screws, etc.
5
Dust Protected
Ingress of dust is not entirely prevented, but it must not enter in sufficient quantity to interfere with the satisfactory operation of the equipment; complete protection against contact.
6
Dust Tight
No ingress of dust; complete protection against contact.

Liquids

Level
Object Size Protected Against
Effective Against

IP Rating Reference Chart

IP Number
First Digit - SOLIDS
Second Digit - LIQUIDS
IP55
Protected from limited dust ingress.
Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP56
Protected from limited dust ingress.
Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP57
Protected from limited dust ingress.
Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP58
Protected from limited dust ingress.
Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP60
Protected from total dust ingress.
Not protected from liquids.
IP61
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from condensation.
IP62
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP63
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP64
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP65
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP66
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP67
Protected from total dust ingress.
Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.

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